RoHS stands for Restriction of use of Hazardous Substances. It directs European Union (EU) member nations to enact local legislation by August 13, 2004, which will implement the RoHS directive as regulatory requirements before the activation date of July 1, 2006. The directive is a legally binding document, for the EU member nations. It establishes regulations at the EU level, which flow to each member nation. Each government must pass its own laws, patterned after the RoHS directive, and do so by a deadline.

RoHS is part of a growing wave of environmental regulations or green initiatives. In addition to RoHS for Europe, there are similar regulations being written in China and other Asian nations. In the US, individual states are passing laws restricting some substances and requiring recycling of certain classes of products. A common theme is the so-called \”take-back\” feature that requires manufacturers to accept old products from consumers and reuse or recycle the items. The RoHS directive requires that six hazardous substances be removed from all electrical and electronic equipment. The substances may be present incidentally at certain levels as long as they are declared. Though the regulatory climate is still unsettled, a few certainties have popped up. Compliance is not optional. If you don\’t face regulation directly, your customers probably will, and they will push the requirements down to you. The safest strategy is to comply with the most stringent requirements. Every other business is in the same boat, and industry groups are working hard to formulate standards for compliance. Form your own plan, and get ROHS Compliant .

ROHS is the shortened term for the “Directive on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment,” or commonly “Restriction of Hazardous Substances.” It is a directive adopted by member countries of the European Union in 2004 controlling the use of six hazardous materials in the manufacturing of electronic equipment. ROHS and other efforts to reduce dangerous materials in electronics are motivated in part to address the global issue of consumer electronics misuse. As newer technology arrives at an ever increasing rate, consumers are dumping their obsolete products sooner than ever. This waste ends up in landfills in many places of the world. ROHS and other environmental laws are in contrast to historical and contemporary law that seeks to address only sharp toxicology, which is direct exposure to large amounts of toxins causing severe damage or casualty.
ROHS Compliant means acting in full accordance with ROHS regulations and documenting testing for ROHS controlled substances. If you are involved in the sale, manufacture or export or import of electric or electronic equipment or parts, you are likely affected by ROHS regulations and you should familiarize yourself with ROHS. The ROHS directive requires that six hazardous substances be removed from all electrical and electronic equipment. The substances may be present incidentally at certain levels as long as they are declared. Though the regulatory climate is still unsettled, a few certainties have popped up. Compliance is not optional. If you do not face regulation directly, your customers probably will, and they will push the requirements down to you.

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